Course Details
NATURAL GAS PROCESSING, GAS SWEETENING & SULPHUR RECOVERY
Location
Date
Duration
Language
Discipline
Process EngineeringIntroduction
The Gas and Liquid Contracts that exist (or are being negotiated) will determine the objectives of the processes that you will have to incorporate into any new facility and how you have to operate any existing facility. There exists a variety of processes that will condition your Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Liquids to satisfy the Contract requirements. The objective of this course is to make you aware of the options available to you so that you can evaluate all the processes that will satisfy your objective to determine which particular process is the best from a capitol cost and operating cost perspective.
Objective
Upon completion of this course, you will gain knowledge of the processes available to process your Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Liquid Products.
Audience
This course is designed for project managers, plant managers, plant supervisors, technical staff, and contractor personnel involved in project planning, process selection and operation of Natural Gas Production. The greatest benefit arises from considering all the processes that will accomplish your process requirements to determine which one is the best for your particular application from a capital cost and operating cost perspective. You will also be able to see which processes are available to you to de-bottleneck or modify existing processes. The practical techniques and examples provide useful insights that are valuable at any stage of project execution and operation.
Content
Gas & Liquid Process Selection
Contract Terms
Basic Consideration
Gas Contracts
o Heating Value
o Sulphur Content
o Maximum Temperature
o Water Content (H2O Dewpoint)
o Hydrocarbon Dewpoint (HCDP)
o Other (N2, He, Ar, CO2, Hg, O2)
Liquid Contracts
Solution Gas
Associated Gas
Non-Associated Gas
Gas Processing Module
Gas Conditioning Module
·H2O Removal (Dehydration)
·H2S & CO2 Removal (Gas Sweetening)
·Nitrogen Removal
·Mercury Removal
·Oxygen Removal
NGL Extraction Module
o Mechanical Refrigeration
o Mixed Refrigerants
o Turbo Expander
o Twister
o JT Refrigeration
Characterization of Natural Gas & it’s Products
Physical Properties of Pure Components
Ideal Gas Laws
Physical Properties of Mixtures
Equations of State
Thermodynamic Properties
Equilibrium Ratio (K Value)
Separation
Types of Separators
o Reverse Flow
o Axial Flow
o Recycling
Water Vapour Removal (H2O Dewpoint Control)
Water Content
Hydrate Formation Temperature
CaCl2 Dehydrators
MeOH Injection
EG InjectionIFPEX-1
TEG Dehydration
Solid Desiccant Dehydration
HCDP Control
Adsorption (HRU’s)
JT Refrigeration
Mechanical Refrigeration
Twister
Refrigeration Compressors
Gas Sweetening
Terminology
Safety Precautions
Types of Contaminants
Process Selection
Chemical Reaction Processes
o Chemistry
o Typical PFD
o General Considerations
o Amines Used (MEA, DEA, DGA, MDEA, TEA, DIPA, Formulated Solvents)
o Control Variable
o Chemistry
NGL Extraction
Low Temperature Mechanical Refrigeration
JT Refrigeration
Refrigerated JT Expansion
Adsorption (Lean Oil)
Turbo Expander
Gas to Liquids
Sulphur Recovery
Claus Plan
Modified Claus Plants
Tail Gas Clean-up
Liquid Redox
Certificate
MAESTRO CONSULTANTS Certificate of Completion for delegates who attend and complete the training course
Methodology
Our courses are highly interactive, typically taking a case study approach that we have found to be an effective method of fostering discussions and transferring knowledge. Participants will learn by active participation during the program through the use of individual exercises, questionnaires, team exercises, training videos and discussions of “real life” issues in their organizations.
The material has been designed to enable delegates to apply all of the material with immediate effect back in the workplace.